Periodontal Gum Disease Treatment
Are you fed up with the constant pain of chronic toothaches and the unpleasant metallic taste in your mouth when brushing? If so, you might be dealing with gingivitis.
Gingivitis is a gum inflammation, caused by bacterial and plaque buildup. When left untreated, this common issue can result in tooth loss and even more severe complications.
But fear not – there are ways to combat gingivitis and safeguard your oral health. In this blog, we’ll delve into the causes, symptoms, and treatments of gingivitis.
What causes Gingivitis?
Gingivitis can cause discomfort and potentially lead to more severe dental problems if neglected. The primary cause of gingivitis is plaque build up on the teeth and gums. Plaque is a bacterial film that forms on teeth and gum surfaces that can harden into tartar if not properly removed, leading to gum irritation and inflammation.
Tobacco use is another significant risk factor for gingivitis. Smoking or using other tobacco products can heighten plaque buildup and weaken the body’s ability to fend off infections. Smoking causes constriction of blood vessels in the mouth so can mask gingivitis because your gums may be prevented from normal bleeding which not only can alert you to gum disease but also elicits an immune response to disease which is restricted in smokers.
Hormonal changes, such as those occurring during pregnancy, can also heighten gingivitis risk. Hormonal fluctuations during pregnancy can render gums more sensitive and prone to inflammation, emphasising the importance of maintaining good oral hygiene before and throughout pregnancy. Poor oral hygiene and the presence of certain oral pathogenic bacteria can increase risks of pre-term birth defects and so, using guided biofilm therapy offered by Dental Society in St. Clair, we aim to keep you and your baby as healthy as possible.
Specific medications, including birth control pills and blood pressure medication, can also elevate the risk of gingivitis by causing body changes that render it more vulnerable to infection.
Medical conditions like diabetes can also impede the body’s ability to fight off infections, including gum infections. Consequently, people with diabetes face a higher risk of developing gingivitis and other oral health issues.
Another cause can be genetic predisposition. Some people may have a genetic vulnerability to inflammation, making them more likely to develop gingivitis even with proper oral hygiene practices.
What are the signs of Gingivitis?
Gingivitis symptoms can vary among individuals, but common signs to be aware of are:
- Sensitive, red, swollen gums
- Pain or blood when brushing or flossing
- Receding gums or gums that separate from the teeth
- Persistent bad breath or an unpleasant taste in the mouth,
- Shiny or glossy-looking gums
- A shift in the way teeth align when biting
Although there are the common symptoms, many people with gingivitis might not experience pain or discomfort.
The Australian Dental Association reports that nearly 1 in 5 people have been impacted by gingivitis. Consequently, if you observe any gingivitis symptoms, it is essential to book a dental appointment as soon as possible to prevent the disease from progressing further.
For those living in St. Clair, you can visit our experienced oral health therapists at Dental Society and we can help prevent, diagnose, and address gingivitis fast.
What is the treatment for Gingivitis?
If you suspect you may have gingivitis, consult a dental professional as soon as possible.
At Dental Society, our skilled team can diagnose and treat gingivitis by performing a thorough cleaning of your teeth and gums to eliminate plaque and tartar buildup. We use the latest in dental cleaning technology and methods including guided biofilm therapy, EMS airflow technology and the Larkin Protol as our guiding method. Additionally, we can guide you on appropriate oral hygiene practices to prevent future inflammation.
For more severe gingivitis cases, a deep cleaning procedure called scaling and root planing may be necessary. This process involves cleaning beneath the gum line to remove hardened plaque and tartar deposits that contribute to inflammation.
Your dentist may also prescribe an antibacterial mouthwash or recommend a referral to a periodontist, a specialised dental professional who can provide more advanced treatment options if needed.
How long does it take to get rid of Gingivitis?
The duration required to eradicate gingivitis can vary based on the severity of your condition, overall health, and the effectiveness of the treatment plan. If detected early, gingivitis can be eradicated through regular teeth cleaning and improved oral hygiene practices.
The recovery timeline may range from a few days to several weeks, depending on the severity and the individual’s response to treatment.
How can you prevent Gingivitis?
The best way to prevent gingivitis or treat gingivitis is thorough routine dental check-ups and cleanings. Dental check ups are vital for early detection and treatment of gingivitis before it advances into a more serious condition.
As well as proper oral hygiene practices like:
- Brushing your teeth twice a day with fluoride toothpaste
- Cleaning between your teeth daily with floss or an interdental cleaner
- Using an antiseptic mouthwash to help eliminate bacteria (when recommended)
- Replacing your toothbrush every three to four months (or sooner if the bristles are frayed)
- Eating a healthy diet, limiting sugary foods and beverages
- Avoid smoking or using tobacco products
Overall, it’s important to remember that gingivitis is a preventable condition. Good oral hygiene and regular visits to a dental professional can help avoid it from developing.
As dentists, we encourage our patients to adopt healthy oral hygiene habits and schedule regular check-ups with our experienced team to maintain excellent oral health.